Salary-Tools.

STCG Calculator (Equity & Equity Mutual Funds)

Calculate short-term capital gains tax on listed shares and equity-oriented mutual funds held 12 months or less.

Flat 20% tax, no exemption threshold — even a small short-term gain is fully taxable. This covers listed equity and equity mutual funds only (Section 111A).
Sale value
₹
020,00,000
Purchase value
₹
020,00,000
Brokerage / STT / other expenses
₹
020,000

Assumes the holding period is 12 months or less. If it's over 12 months, use the LTCG Calculator instead — you'll likely owe significantly less tax.

STCG tax payable

₹10,296

Total gain (fully taxable)₹49,500
Tax @ 20%₹9,900
Cess @ 4%₹396
Net proceeds after tax₹1,89,204

STCG tax at different gain levels

Total gainTax payable
₹20k gain₹4,160
₹50k gain₹10,400
₹100k gain₹20,800
₹200k gain₹41,600
₹400k gain₹83,200
₹800k gain₹1,66,400
Holding this until it qualifies as long-term instead would save you ₹10,296 in tax

Why STCG hits harder

Short-term capital gains on listed equity get none of the treatment long-term gains get — no annual exemption, and a higher rate:

STCG tax = gain × 20% × 1.04 (cess)

Even a ₹1,000 short-term gain is taxable in full — there's no equivalent of LTCG's ₹1,25,000 buffer. This is one of the clearest reasons long-term holding is tax-favored for equity.

The rate change to know about

The rate was raised from 15% to 20% by the Finance (No. 2) Act, 2024, effective for transfers from 23 July 2024 onward — worth knowing if you're comparing against older articles or calculators that still quote 15%.

Frequently asked questions

No — STCG on listed equity has no exemption threshold at all. The entire gain is taxable at 20%, regardless of how small it is.